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电子杂志: 文化英语
发布日期: 10年03月11日
以下是我们已发送给订阅读者的在线电子杂志网络版:
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英语教程
每日英语
英语复习
基础英语
商务英语
明星英语

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Don't be a Rude Dude! (An Impolite Person)
不要做一个粗鲁的人!(一个没有礼貌的人)


Michael: What's up?
Billy: Nothing much.
Michael: What are we going to learn today?
Billy: This time we will study what NOT to do and say.

迈克尔: 最近在忙什么?
比利: 没什么。
迈克尔:今天我们要学什么?
比利:这次我们要学习不该做什么和不该说什么。

New Words 生词

1) Dude: buddy, man, person. (Dudette is a girl)
哥们:伙计,男人,人(Dudette是女孩)
That dude is really famous; I think his name is Captain Canada!
那个家伙名气很大;我觉得他的名字叫加拿大将军!

2) Eye contact: looking into another's eyes while you talk with them
目光接触:和某人说话的时候,看着他们的眼睛
It is important to keep eye contact while talking with the customers.
和顾客说话的时候保持目光接触是很重要的。

3) Rome: a city in Italy (Romans are the people from Rome)
罗马:意大利城市(Romans是指罗马人)
Roman is a beautiful city, but Romans are not so beautiful.
罗马是个漂亮城市,罗马人就不那么漂亮了。

4) Rude: impolite
粗鲁:不礼貌
It is rude to spit in public.
在公共场合吐痰是粗鲁的。

5) Thirsty: needs water
口渴:需要水
I am thirsty, let's go get a drink of bottled water.
我渴了,我们去喝瓶装水吧。

Lesson: 课文

What is rude, and what is polite is different in every culture. Each lesson we will discuss some things that many Chinese do that can be considered Rude, or not polite in the Western business and social world. We will give you advice on you what NOT to say or do. Remember, don't be a Rude Dude!

什么是粗鲁,什么是礼貌在每种文化里是不同的。每篇课文我们要讨论许多中国人做的事情,这些事情可能被西方商业界或者西方社会认为是粗鲁的,或者是不礼貌的。我们会给你一些建议,(告诉你)什么不应该说或做。记住,不要做粗鲁的人。

Never say "ok". It is rude and it is a weak way to say "yes." Saying "Ok" shows that you are not very smart.

永远都不要说“ok”。这是说“是的”的一种粗鲁而软弱的方式。说“ok”表明你不太聪明。

Never say "hello" when someone's back is to you or if they are walking away. Try "excuse me," or "pardon me." People usually only say hello on the phone, or when a person (A) introduces you (B) to a new friend (C).

在别人背对着你或者他们走开时永远都不要说“hello”,试着用“excuse me”或者“pardon me”。通常人们只在电话里或别人将你介绍给一个新朋友时才说hello。

Never say "yes" when you mean no. If someone asks you if you understand, don't say, "Yes, yes, yes." It is better to say, "sorry, I don't understand."

当你的意思是“不”的时候,永远都不要说“yes”。如果有人问你你是否明白,不要说“Yes, yes, yes.”,说“sorry, I don't understand.”更好。

Never say "no" when you mean yes. If your boss asks if you think you are a good worker, say "yes." If your friend offers you some water, and you are (5) thirsty, say "yes." Unlike in China, Westerners will only ask once.

当你的意思是“是的”时,永远都不要说“no"。如果你的老板问你是否觉得你是一个好工人,说“yes"。如果你的朋友给你一些水,而你渴了,就说“yes.”。和中国不一样,西方人只问一次。

When you talk with someone never look away from their face. Try looking into their eyes. Keep eye contact. Smiling a little always helps. Remember, "when in Rome, do as the Romans do," so don't be a Rude Dude!

和某人说话的时候,眼睛永远都不要离开他们的脸。试着看他们的眼睛。保持目光接触。面带微笑总是有好处的。记住,入乡随俗,因此,不要做粗鲁的人!

Dialogue

Molly: Gordon, what's up?

Gordon: Nothing much, and you?

Molly: Nothing much, I am going to meet my English teacher tonight. I am afraid he thinks I am a rude dude.

Gordon: Why do you think so?

Molly: My English is poor, and when I talk with him, I am shy.

Gordon: That is not so important. But you must be polite. Do you keep eye contact with him when you speak?

Molly: No I don't. I look away, I am afraid of his blue eyes.

Gordon: I understand. You are a rude dude. Keeping eye contact is very important in Western culture. Don't be a rude dude!

Molly: Thanks a lot, I will practice being better.

Gordon: No problem, anything for you.

Molly: Catch you later.

Gordon: Later..

莫莉:戈登,最近在忙什么?
戈登:没什么,你呢?
莫莉:没什么。我今晚要去见我的英语老师。我怕他认为我是个粗鲁的人。
戈登:为什么你这么想呢?
莫莉:我的英语不好,而且我和他说话的时候我害羞。
戈登:那不要紧。不过你要有礼貌。你和他说话的时候和他保持目光接触吗?
莫莉:没有。我看别处去了。我怕他的蓝眼睛。
戈登:我理解。你是一个没有礼貌的人。在西方文化里保持目光接触是很重要的。不要做粗鲁的人!
莫莉:多谢,我要练习做得更好一些。
戈登:没什么,愿为你做一切事情。
莫莉:再见。
戈登:再见...

Blowing in the Wind, by Bob Dylan
中飞舞,Bob Dylan

六十年代Bob Dylan写的《Blowing in the wind》是很具影响力,流传很广的歌曲。那时在美国,年青人不能喝酒,不能竞选总统,但避免不了去当兵,去越南白白送掉性命。这首歌是问一个男孩什么时候 才能成为一个男子汉,什么时候才能找到和平。

You may know this song if you saw the movie Forrest Gump, remember when Jennifer sang a song in the bar? She sang this song, now you can sing it!

---------First Verse----------

How many roads must a man walk down before you call him a man?

Yes and,

How many seas must a white dove sail before she sleeps in the sand?

Yes and,

How many times must the canon balls fly before they are forever banned?

---------Chorus---------

The Answer my friend is blowing in the wind, the answer is blowing in the wind.

-----------Second Verse-----------

How many years can a mountain exist before it is washed into the sea?

Yes and,

How many years can some people exist before they are allowed to be free?

Yes and,

How many times can a man turn his head before he can finally see?

----------Chorus------------

The Answer my friend is blowing in the wind, the answer is blowing in the wind.

----------Third Verse---------

How many ears must one man have before he can hear people cry?

Yes and,

How many times must a man look up before he can see the sky?

Yes and,

How many deaths will it take till we know that too many people have died?

----------Chorus------------

The Answer my friend is blowing in the wind, the answer is blowing in the wind.